Date: | Sunday 3 October 1993 |
Time: | 15:55 |
Type: | McDonnell Douglas DC-9-83 (MD-83) |
Owner/operator: | BWIA International |
Registration: | 9Y-THR |
MSN: | 49568/1380 |
Year of manufacture: | 1987 |
Total airframe hrs: | 14657 hours |
Engine model: | Pratt & Whitney JT8D-219 |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 82 |
Aircraft damage: | Substantial, repaired |
Category: | Accident |
Location: | near Miami, FL -
United States of America
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Phase: | En route |
Nature: | Passenger - Scheduled |
Departure airport: | Miami International Airport, FL (MIA/KMIA) |
Destination airport: | Bridgetown-Grantley Adams International Airport (BGI/TBPB) |
Investigating agency: | NTSB |
Confidence Rating: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Narrative:BWIA flight 431 experienced an explosion in the forward galley during climb to cruise altitude. The airplane was substantially damaged, 1 flight attendant received serious injuries and 1 flight attendant received minor injuries. The flight had originated from Miami, FL, about 15:25 and landed back at there around 16,25 the same day.
Examination of the airplane revealed that a water heater, Nordskog model, had over pressurized and exploded. The entire forward galley and the cabin wall to the cockpit was destroyed.
PROBABLE CAUSE: "The failure of the water heater relay and the overpressure relief valve to operate properly. In addition, the design of the relief valve was inadequate in that it allowed the O-ring to migrate from its normal position preventing the valve from opening."
Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: | NTSB |
Report number: | MIA94FA001 |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 1 year |
Download report: | Final report |
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Sources:
Air Safety Week 13 December 1993 (p. 10)
Air Safety Week nr.40-1993
Aviation Week & Space Technology 18 October 1993 (40)
History of this aircraft
Other occurrences involving this aircraft
2 December 2016 |
HI989 |
PAWA Dominicana |
0 |
Miami International Airport, FL (MIA/KMIA) |
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min |
Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |