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Date: | Sunday 24 October 1943 |
Time: | |
Type: | Martin B-26B Marauder |
Owner/operator: | 556th BSqn /387th BGp USAAF |
Registration: | 41-31641 |
MSN: | |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 6 |
Aircraft damage: | Destroyed |
Location: | 1/2 mile east RAF Gosfield, Essex, England -
United Kingdom
|
Phase: | Landing |
Nature: | Military |
Departure airport: | |
Destination airport: | RAF Gosfield, Essex |
Narrative:On 24 October 1943 IX Bomber Command dispatched 216 B-26s against the French airfields of Montdidier, Beauvais/Nivillers, and Saint-Andre-de-L'Eure (72 against each target). The two first forces were escorted by a large number of Spitfires of 11 Group and the third by 205 P-47s and 48 P-38s. German fighters of JG 2, JG 26 and I./JG 3 opposed the raid and claimed 1 B-26 and 1 Spitfire for the loss of 7 aircraft, 3 pilots killed and 3 wounded. Allied fighters claimed 8 German fighters shot down and 8 damaged for the loss of one Spitfire (pilot killed).
No B-26 was lost during the air battle but one crashed on return. The Martin B-26B-15-MA 41-31641 FW-R "Sheezabeech II" of 556th BS, 387th BS was heavily damaged by flak during the attack on the Beauvais-Nivillers Airdrome. The crew brought the aircraft back to England on a single engine and attempted to land at the RAF airbase at Gosfield but crash-landed an half mile east of it. 2nd Lt. Cleo C. Terrio, the bombardier/navigator, was killed in the crash, and two other crew were wounded.
Crew:
1st. Lt. Houston N. Bartley (pilot)
2nd Lt. Charles W. Dickson (co-pilot) WIA
2nd Lt. Cleo C. Terrio (bombardier/navigator) KIA
S/Sgt. Burns P. Gillespie (engineer/air gunner) WIA
T/Sgt. Lloyd H. Allen (radio/air gunner)
Sgt. Peter Smiljanich (armorer/air gunner)
This aircraft was the squadron's first replacement aircraft, replacing the first Sheezabeech which cracked-up on on landing as the squadron arrived at Chipping Ongar. The aircraft was assigned to 1st. Lt. Houston N. Bartley's crew, which flew it on seven of its eighteen sorties.
Sources:
https://www.aviationarchaeology.com/listPages/airforce/asp/AF_Monthly_1943Oct_O.asp https://387bg.com/387th%20Bombardment%20Group%20-%20Chronology.htm#1943-10-24 https://387bg.com/Aircraft/B-26%20Sheezabeech.htm "Fighter Command War Diaries Volume Four: July 1943 to June 1944", by John Foreman. ISBN 1-871187-43-5, page 114
"The JG 26 War Diary, volume 2: 1943-1945", by Donald L Caldwell. ISBN 1-898697-86-8, page 171
RAF Fighter Command Activity in 1943 file, by Tony Wood
Luftwaffe claims file, by Tony Wood
https://fr.findagrave.com/memorial/56294881/cleo-c-terrio https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAF_Gosfield http://wikimapia.org/#lang=en&lat=51.953056&lon=0.580000&z=12&m=w Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |
24-Oct-2022 15:47 |
Laurent Rizzotti |
Updated [Operator, Total fatalities, Total occupants, Location, Phase, Source, Narrative] |