Accident Piper PA-32-260 Cherokee Six N4261T,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 192906
 
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Date:Monday 16 January 2017
Time:15:20
Type:Silhouette image of generic PA32 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Piper PA-32-260 Cherokee Six
Owner/operator:Van Air
Registration: N4261T
MSN: 32-7200013
Year of manufacture:1971
Total airframe hrs:4120 hours
Engine model:Lycoming O-540-E4B5
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Bristol Bay area, Lake and Peninsula Borough, AK -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Passenger
Departure airport:Pilot Point, AK (PNP)
Destination airport:Port Heiden, AK (PTH)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:


The airline transport pilot reported that, at 800 ft during a visual flight rules cross-country flight, the windscreen began accumulating trace ice, so he landed the airplane at an airport that he was flying over on the route. An agent at the destination airport reported to the pilot by telephone that the visibility at the destination was 10 miles, that the clouds were at 3,000 ft, and that no ice was reported. Subsequently, the pilot decided to continue the flight toward the destination to "take a look" at the weather conditions. He stated to the passenger that he would return to the departure airport if the weather was poor.

After departing and within 8 miles of the airport, the windscreen began to accumulate ice again, and the pilot maneuvered the airplane back toward the departure airport. The pilot stated that, shortly after, at 500 ft, the airplane encountered severe icing conditions. He stated that he saw that the windows and wing leading edges were rapidly accumulating ice, that the engine began running roughly, and that the flight controls began feeling "sluggish." The engine surged with corresponding propeller vibrations. Both the pilot and the passenger stated that instrument meteorological conditions were present when the airplane was at 500 ft. The airplane could not maintain altitude and descended through 400 ft, and the pilot conducted a forced landing on snow-covered terrain about 5 miles from the airport. During the landing, the nose and right main landing gears sheared off due to impact with ground ice, and the fuselage then impacted terrain. Both occupants sustained serious injuries, and the left wing, horizontal stabilizer, and fuselage sustained substantial damage.

The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. Even though a review of weather information for the area where the reported icing encounter occurred revealed no probability of icing at the reported time and altitude of the encounter, the airplane previously encountered icing conditions in the area and the pilot subsequently landed the airplane to evaluate the ice and the weather. The pilot then decided to take off and continue the flight toward the destination. It is likely that the pilot flew the airplane into an area of visible moisture at below freezing temperatures and that the airplane and propeller accumulated ice, which resulted in reduced aerodynamic performance and prevented the airplane from maintaining altitude.

Probable Cause: The pilot's continued flight into known icing conditions, which resulted in structural icing and a forced landing on icy, snow-covered terrain.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ANC17TA015
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 2 years and 9 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

FAA register: http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=N4261T

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
17-Jan-2017 17:06 Geno Added
17-Jan-2017 17:18 Geno Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]
17-Jan-2017 22:10 Geno Updated [Registration, Cn, Phase, Nature, Source, Damage, Narrative]
10-Nov-2019 14:34 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Country, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative, Accident report, ]

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