Serious incident Airbus A320-214 (WL) CS-TNV,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 277425
 
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Date:Friday 8 April 2022
Time:10:05 UTC
Type:Silhouette image of generic A320 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Airbus A320-214 (WL)
Owner/operator:TAP Air Portugal
Registration: CS-TNV
MSN: 4145
Year of manufacture:2009
Engine model:CFMI CFM56-5B4/P
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 109
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Copenhague Kastrup Airport -   Denmark
Phase: Approach
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Lisboa-Humberto Delgado Airport (LIS/LPPT)
Destination airport:København-Kastrup Airport (CPH/EKCH)
Investigating agency: HCLJ
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
TAP Air Portugal flight TP754, an Airbus A320, suffered controllability issues during a go around at Copenhagen Airport, Denmark.

During landing on runway 30 in gusty wind conditions, the commander felt uncomfortable with the aircraft attitude and decided, after thrust reversers had been selected, to abort the landing.
The commander moved the thrust levers fully forward (selected TOGA thrust) which deviated from the procedure in the FCOM stipulating that once thrust reversers had been selected, the landing had to be completed.
Engine no.2 thrust reverser stowed, and engine no. 2 accelerated. Engine no.1 thrust reverser did not stow, and Engine Control Unit (ECU) no.1 commanded engine no.1 to autoidle. The commander experienced difficulties in controlling and achieving the maximum capabilities of the aircraft but managed to regain control. The aircraft continued climbing and the flight crew shut down engine no.1 to regain better control of the aircraft. The aircraft subsequently landed without any further occurrences.
The AIB safety investigation identified that engine no.1 thrust reverser did not stow since ECU no.1 did not receive a ground signal at the same time, as thrust lever no.1 position signal changed from reverse to forward thrust.

Factors:
1. Based on the attitude of the aircraft during landing, the commander decided to abort the landing and moved the thrust levers fully forward (TOGA) to initiate a go-around.
2. Aborting the landing after the selection of thrust reversers was a deviation from the procedures described in the FCOM and FCTM.
3. The aircraft manufacturer identified that the CFM56 ECU software design would not latch the thrust reverser stow command in case the ECU received an air signal at the same time as the thrust lever was moved forward.
4. At the time of certification of the aircraft, no requirements existed at the certifying authorities to evaluate an aborted landing during a bounced landing scenario.


Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: HCLJ
Report number: 2022-150
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 10 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

https://bea.aero/en/investigation-reports/notified-events/detail/serious-incident-to-the-airbus-a320-registered-cs-tnv-operated-by-tap-on-08-04-2022-at-copenhague/
https://www.flightradar24.com/data/aircraft/cs-tnv#2b6b6c45
https://havarikommissionen.dk/media/12851/l_2022_alvorlig-haendelse_2022-150_cstnv_motorfly_ekch.pdf

https://havarikommissionen.dk/undersoegelsesresultater/soeg-i-luftfart/2024/2022-150

Final report:
https://havarikommissionen.dk/Media/638445347942207306/L_2022_Alvorlig%20h%c3%a6ndelse_2022-150_CSTNV_Motorfly_K%c3%b8benhavn%20(EKCH).pdf

Images:


Photo: HCLJ Denmark

Media:

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
15-Apr-2022 16:00 harro Added
21-Apr-2022 14:34 harro Updated [Total occupants, Source, Narrative, Photo]
27-Feb-2024 20:03 Iceman 29 Updated [Source, Embed code, Narrative]
27-Feb-2024 20:13 ASN Updated [Narrative, Accident report]

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