Hard landing Accident RotorWay Exec 162F N192AB,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 289460
 
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Date:Saturday 19 March 2011
Time:16:50 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic EXEC model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
RotorWay Exec 162F
Owner/operator:Mark Heet
Registration: N192AB
MSN: 14AB
Total airframe hrs:153 hours
Engine model:VPS
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Lincoln, Alabama -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Pell City-St. Clair County Airport, AL (PLR/KPLR)
Destination airport:Talladega Airport, AL (ASN/KASN)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The experimental helicopter was equipped with a modified kit engine. After completing 1.7 hours of instruction, the instructor and pilot landed uneventfully and fueled the helicopter. Shortly after departure for a nearby airport, about 600 feet above ground level, the helicopter experienced a total loss of engine power. The instructor took control of the helicopter and performed an autorotation to a field; however, the helicopter rolled during touchdown and sustained substantial damage.

The experimental engine used the engine case and crankshaft of the kit engine, but an additional 40 horsepower was achieved with the use of modified cylinders, valves, and two digital engine control units (DECUs). If the DECUs sensed a fuel flow disruption, they would reduce engine power to idle. Examination of the wreckage revealed that there was adequate fuel on board. The fuel and fuel filter were absent of contamination. The engine was started and ran continuously for approximately 10 minutes.

According to the pilot, who was also the owner of the helicopter, the fuel line was routed next to a hot water line, and a radiator hose was used to separate the two lines. During the accident flight, just prior to the loss of engine power, the pilot noted that the engine was hot, the water temperature was 210 degrees Fahrenheit (F), and the oil temperature was 165 degrees F. The pilot added that the water temperature should only usually be about 10 degrees F hotter than the oil temperature. He believed that heat from the water line caused a vapor lock in the fuel line. Subsequently, when the DECUs sensed a disruption of fuel flow, they reduced engine power to idle; however, that theory could not be verified during a postaccident wreckage examination or an engine test run. The ambient temperature at the time of the accident was 81 degrees F.

Probable Cause: A total loss of engine power during cruise flight for undetermined reasons.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ERA11LA197
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 6 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB ERA11LA197

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
05-Oct-2022 14:05 ASN Update Bot Added

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