Fuel exhaustion Accident Piper PA-25-235 N8730L,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 290503
 
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Date:Thursday 3 July 2014
Time:08:00 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic PA25 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Piper PA-25-235
Owner/operator:Walker Aviation LLC
Registration: N8730L
MSN: 25-5191
Year of manufacture:1969
Total airframe hrs:14562 hours
Engine model:Lycoming O-540-B2C5
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Rhinelander, Wisconsin -   United States of America
Phase: Manoeuvring (airshow, firefighting, ag.ops.)
Nature:Agricultural
Departure airport:Rhinelander, WI
Destination airport:Rhinelander, WI
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
A pre-flight inspection of the airplane before an aerial application flight revealed the airplane's fuel tank quantity was 3/4 full of fuel. Two aerial application flights lasted approximately one hour. The aircraft was loaded a third time. The loader inquired if the aircraft needed fuel. The pilot checked the fuel gauge and informed the loader that there was slightly less than 1/2 tank. He said that the airplane would require fuel on the next load. The aircraft departed and flew for approximately 10 minutes. The engine stopped producing power, the pilot jettisoned the load, and he performed a forced landing on an adjacent field. The airplane nosed over and sustained substantial wing, fuselage, and empennage damage. No fuel was found on-scene in the airplane's fuel tanks or under the inverted airplane. Fuel was added to the fuel tank and the engine operated. According to the Federal Aviation Administration publication, The Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, "aircraft certification rules require accuracy in fuel gauges only when they read 'empty.' Any reading other than 'empty' should be verified. Do not depend solely on the accuracy of the fuel quantity gauges."

Probable Cause: A loss of engine power due to the pilot's improper inflight planning and reliance of fuel gauge readings, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CEN14CA344
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 month
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CEN14CA344

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
06-Oct-2022 15:54 ASN Update Bot Added

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