Serious incident Airbus A320-271N VT-WGE,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 310303
 
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Date:Monday 23 April 2018
Time:
Type:Silhouette image of generic A20N model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Airbus A320-271N
Owner/operator:GoAir
Registration: VT-WGE
MSN: 7330
Year of manufacture:2017
Engine model:Pratt & Whitney PW1127G-JM
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 160
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:Varanasi area -   India
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Mumbai-Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (BOM/VABB)
Destination airport:Patna Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport (PAT/VEPT)
Investigating agency: AAIB India
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
GoAir flight G8585, an Airbus A320neo (VT-WGE) and IndoGo flight 6488, an Airbus A320-232 (VT-IGK), were involved in a serious airprox incident.

G8585 reported getting a TCAS RA in the Varanasi area (on airway W44) about 90 NM short of PPT, heading 035° while descending from FL370 to FL330.
The closest horizontal distance was reported to be approximately 4 to 5 NM & the closest vertical distance was reported to be approximately 500 feet.
At the time IGO6488 was cruising at FL360 on radial 120 at 153 DME LKN.
Both the aircraft reported RA to ATC and after reporting "Clear of Conflict" proceeded to their respective destinations.


PROBABLE CAUSE
- ATCO did not follow the prescribed procedure of handing over the aircraft to the adjacent sector controller and advised GOW585 to commence descent beyond his jurisdiction. This lead to a breach in aircraft separation between
GOW585 & 6E-6648.
- Adding to the stress of breach of separation which was not expected by the flight crew of GOW585 and simultaneously encountering an aircraft 'over speed' due to poorly managed descent (high vertical speed) and thereafter not following the FCTM procedure to correct the "Over Speed" condition.
- Both flight crew members of GOW585 giving input together on the side stick against the Airbus procedure of handling aircraft "Over Speed" condition lead to further aggravating the situation while in "IDLE OPEN DES". Aircraft speed dropped to 226 kts.
- Applying wrong TCAS AP/FD Mode procedure by not following FD bars with TCAS Mode active and pitching the aircraft nose down contrary to the TCAS RA "CLIMB".

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: AAIB India
Report number: 
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 8 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

AAIB India

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
18 November 2017 VT-WGE GoAir 0 Delhi-Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL/VIDP) min
Bird strike

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
11-Apr-2023 17:58 harro Added

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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