Serious incident Saab 340B N396AE,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 354784
 
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Date:Sunday 22 February 1998
Time:12:21 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic SF34 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Saab 340B
Owner/operator:Simmons Airlines
Registration: N396AE
MSN: 340B-396
Total airframe hrs:3579 hours
Engine model:GE CT7-9B
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 6
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Lawton, OK -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Dfw Airport, TX (DFW
Destination airport:(KLAW)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
During cruise flight, the flight crew reported smelling an odor similar to burning/smoldering electrical equipment and noticed that the landing gear control circuit breaker had popped. The flight crew consulted the company's Quick Reference Handbook (QRH). The QRH addressed hydraulic problems and failed to discuss possible electrical problems related to the operation of the landing gear. The company's maintenance facility was appraised of the situation; however, the maintenance person on duty was not able to assist the flight crew. Three tower fly-bys were made. The flight attendant and tower personnel reported that the landing gear appeared to be down and the gear doors were closed. The flight crew elected to land with the light on the gear handle indicating an 'in-transit' condition and the two main landing gear indicators in the 'unsafe' condition. The left main landing gear on the twin-engine transport category airplane collapsed during the landing roll. Examination revealed that the weight-on-wheels relay, which is located in the avionics bay directly under the captain's station, shorted, and as a result, the landing gear control circuit breaker popped. The electrical short was attributed to the spill of a soda can on the flight deck on a previous flight. The investigation revealed that the cockpit floor was not carpeted or sealed to prevent fluids/moisture from seeping into the electrical compartment beneath the cockpit floor. A review of the emergency extension system for the airplane revealed that the landing gear could have been extended if the fight crew had pulled the emergency extension handle.

Probable Cause: the collapse of the left main landing gear during landing roll as result of a shorted weight-on-wheels relay. Contributing factors were the insufficient information available to the flight crew in the company's quick reference handbook (QRH), and the manufacturer's inadequate protection of the weight-on-wheels relay from moisture.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: FTW98IA130
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 3 years and 2 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB FTW98IA130

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
11-Mar-2024 18:18 ASN Update Bot Added

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