Serious incident ATR 42-300 N47AE,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 356471
 
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Date:Wednesday 20 November 1996
Time:11:50 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic AT43 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
ATR 42-300
Owner/operator:Simmons Airlines
Registration: N47AE
MSN: 047
Total airframe hrs:19587 hours
Engine model:P&W PW120
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 44
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Covington, KY -   United States of America
Phase: Taxi
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:(KCVG)
Destination airport:Chicago, IL (KORD)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
While taxiing for takeoff, the right main landing gear collapsed. Examination of the landing gear revealed that the barrel lugs (used to attach the swinging lever to the main landing gear barrel) had failed. The fracture of the outboard lower lug exhibited a fatigue crack emanating from corrosion pits in the bore of the lug. The bushings for the lower lugs (replaced during overhaul) did not have the proper interference fit. During overhaul, the bushings did not have the proper applications of corrosion preventatives applied to the surface of the bushings as specified by the manufacturer's procedures. During the course of the investigation, nine landing gears with various numbers of total cycles since overhaul or manufacture were inspected. The inspections revealed torn or missing rubber sealant used on bushing flanges, corrosion in the lug bores, and corrosion on the lug faces.

Probable Cause: improper use of procedures by maintenance personnel at an overhaul facility during overhaul of the landing gear, allowing corrosion to occur on the barrel lugs of the landing gear, which subsequently led to fatigue cracking of the lugs and eventual collapse of the gear.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CHI97IA031
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CHI97IA031

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
17 December 1998 N47AE American Eagle Airlines 0 Traverse City, MI sub

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
13-Mar-2024 07:34 ASN Update Bot Added

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