Accident Air Tractor AT-502 N4533H,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 356592
 
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Date:Tuesday 8 October 1996
Time:17:45 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic AT5T model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Air Tractor AT-502
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N4533H
MSN: 502-0105
Total airframe hrs:2580 hours
Engine model:P&W PT6A-15AG
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Idalou, TX -   United States of America
Phase: Take off
Nature:Agricultural
Departure airport:
Destination airport:
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
According to an FAA inspector, the pilot was attempting to depart his 2,300 foot long dirt airstrip with a 3,040 pound payload of cotton defoliant for a local aerial application flight. He stated that the airplane failed to become airborne and overran the departure end of the airstrip. He added that the airplane managed to break ground, but its wheels dragged on cotton plants and eventually decelerated the airplane to the point where the flight could not be maintained. Subsequently, the airplane encountered furrows perpendicular to its takeoff path and was damaged. The pilot stated that 'the gross weight of the airplane exceeded the ability of the airplane to become airborne within the length of the runway.' The pilot added that 'attempts to jettison the load near the end of the strip were not in sufficient time to prevent running off the end of the runway.' Based on figures provided by the operator, the density altitude was calculated to be 9,500 feet. The approved airplane flight manual did not provide performance data on the required takeoff roll for this flight.

Probable Cause: the pilot's improper planning/decision, which resulted in an overrun during takeoff and an encounter with cotton (crop) and rough/uneven terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the excessive loading of the airplane for the existing conditions, the short runway, the high density altitude, and the pilot's delay in jettisoning the load.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: FTW97LA012
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 5 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB FTW97LA012

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
28 May 1999 N4533H Private 0 Cherry Valley, AR sub
Runway incursion

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
13-Mar-2024 08:52 ASN Update Bot Added

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