Accident Bell 412 N20703,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 365022
 
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Date:Monday 1 July 1991
Time:15:00 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic B412 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Bell 412
Owner/operator:Air Methods Corporation
Registration: N20703
MSN: 33017
Year of manufacture:1981
Engine model:P&W PT6T-3B
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Grand Junction, CO -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Ferry/positioning
Departure airport:Grand Junction, CO
Destination airport:Monticello, UT (U43)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
DURING CRUISE FLIGHT, THE ENGINE TO TRANSMISSION DRIVE SHAFT FORWARD COUPLING OVERHEATED AND FAILED. THE PILOT EXECUTE AN AUTORATATION. DURING THE LANDING FLARE, THE PILOT DID NOT MAINTAIN ADEQUATE ROTOR RPM AND THE HELICOPTER LANDED HARD RESULTING IN SKID COLLAPSE. COMPANY MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL DISPATCHED THE HELICOPTER WITH A KNOWN DRIVE SHAFT COUPLING GREASE LEAK WHICH THEY HAD ATTEMPTED TO STOP BY USING AN UNAPPROVED SILICON SEALANT. THEY HAD REPACKED THE 500 PLUS HOUR COUPLING TWO TIMES PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT. THE NORMAL REPACK INTERVAL WAS ONCE EVERY 600 HOURS. EXAMINATION OF THE FAILED DRIVE SHAFT DID NOT REVEAL ANY MISALIGNMENT, BUT DID ISOLATE HEAT RELATED FAILURE AREAS OF THE FORWARD COUPLING END.

Probable Cause: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE MAIN ROTOR RPM PRIOR TO TOUCHDOWN. FACTORS WERE: THE DISCONNECTED ENGINE TO TRANSMISSION DRIVE SHAFT AND THE INADEQUATE INSPECTION BY COMPANY MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: DEN91LA095
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 7 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB DEN91LA095

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
19-Mar-2024 21:22 ASN Update Bot Added

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