Serious incident Bombardier CRJ-200LR N97325,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 370557
 
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Date:Tuesday 18 July 2000
Time:19:45 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic CRJ2 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Bombardier CRJ-200LR
Owner/operator:Mesa Airlines
Registration: N97325
MSN: 7325
Engine model:GE CF-34-3B1
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 23
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:MONTEREY, CA -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Monterey Regional Airport, CA (MRY/KMRY)
Destination airport:Phoenix-Sky Harbor International Airport, AZ (PHX/KPHX)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
While climbing through FL200, the autopilot pitch trim master caution warning light and the autopilot pitch trim nose down master caution warning light illuminated, and the trim froze at four units of trim. The autopilot was disengaged in accordance with AFM procedures to resolve the problem. The flight crew had to maintain about 2 inches of forward pressure on the flight control column to maintain level flight. The first officer reported that the stabilizer trim could be manually adjusted up and down, but at no point would the trim go below four units of trim. The Horizontal Stabilizer Trim Actuator (HSTA) and Motor Control Unit (MCU) were replaced, and the airplane underwent a series of diagnostic checks and a functional flight test with no mechanical anomalies noted. During removal of the HSTA and MCU a component was heard moving inside the HSTA. Teardown of the HSTA revealed that the Channel 1 bell gear had separated from its four mounting tabs. It was also noted that two of the main spur gear bolts had backed out, and were loose and out of position in the HSTA. The other two main spur gear bolts were finger-tight, but remained in place. SB 8396-27-02 was developed as a result of repeated bell gear failures, about 66 in the past 6 years. The SB called for replacement of the existing bell gear with a new stronger bell gear. SL 8396-27-01 resulted from repeated main spur gear bolts backing out in service. The main spur gear bolts now require Loctite be used with the new bolts and new torque values be applied to the bolts. Review of the operator's FAA approved Operating Specifications disclosed that compliance with manufacturers SB's and SL's is not mandatory.

Probable Cause: Fatigue failure of the bell gear in the horizontal stabilizer trim actuator system.

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: LAX00IA272
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 7 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB LAX00IA272

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
13 June 2003 N97325 Mesa Air Group 0 Phoenix, AZ non

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
25-Mar-2024 11:58 ASN Update Bot Added

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