Serious incident Saab 340A N322PX,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 371596
 
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Date:Tuesday 2 February 1988
Time:12:58 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic SF34 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Saab 340A
Owner/operator:Express Airlines
Registration: N322PX
MSN: 340A-041
Total airframe hrs:5387 hours
Engine model:GE CT7-5A2
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 23
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Fayetteville, AR -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Memphis International Airport, TN (MEM/KMEM)
Destination airport:(KFYV)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
THE CAPT RPRTD THAT DRG THE LNDG ROLL, THERE WAS A LOUD NOISE FROM THE LEFT ENG FOLLOWED BY HVY SMOKE & AN ENG FIRE WARNING BELL. HE STOPPED THE ACFT ON A TWY & ORDERED AN EVACUATION. THE FLT ATTENDANT HAD DIFFICULTY OPENING THE FLOOR-LEVEL EMERG EXIT. NO SLIDE OR ROPE WAS AVAILABLE FOR EXITING THE ACFT; 3 PSGRS RCVD MINOR INJURIES WHEN THEY DROPPED ABT 5-1/2 FT TO THE ICY TWY. AN EXAM REVEALED THE LEFT ENG POWER TURBINE (PT) HAD AN UNCONTAINED FAILURE. A TEARDOWN INSPN OF THE ENG REVEALED THAT A 'B' NUT ON THE STAGE 4 COMPRESSOR BLEED TUBE COUPLING HAD BECOME DISCONNECTED. THIS RESULTED IN A LOSS OF COOLING AIR TO THE PT ROTOR CAVITY & OVERHEATING OF THE STAGE 4 TURBING DISK. MEASUREMENT OF THE STAGE 3 & 4 DISKS SHOWED RADIAL (CREEP) GROWTH OF .006' & .150', RESPECTIVELY. THERE WAS EVIDENCE OF HVY BLADE TIP RUBS INTO THE STATOR TIP SHROUD BACKING MATERIAL (DRG APPLICATION OF REVERSE THRUST), THEN FAILURE OF THE STAGE 4 TURBINE BLADES & THE PT MODULE.

Probable Cause:

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: MKC88IA046
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 4 years and 5 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB MKC88IA046

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
26-Mar-2024 07:56 ASN Update Bot Added

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