Accident Cessna T337C Super Skymaster N2522S,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 41391
 
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Date:Monday 15 May 2000
Time:12:33
Type:Silhouette image of generic C337 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna T337C Super Skymaster
Owner/operator:Cortney Aviation
Registration: N2522S
MSN: 337-0822
Total airframe hrs:3675 hours
Engine model:Continental TSIO-360-A/B
Fatalities:Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Category:Accident
Location:Alamogordo, NM -   United States of America
Phase: Manoeuvring (airshow, firefighting, ag.ops.)
Nature:Fire fighting
Departure airport:Alamogordo Airport, NM
Destination airport:Alamogordo Airport, NM
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
At 1229 MDT, the Cessna T337C departed Runway 21 at the Alamogordo Airport on an aerial fire detection mission with the pilot occupying the left seat and the ATGS/observer in the right seat. They departed climbing easterly towards Alamo Canyon, which was not the flight route normally used for aerial detection flights. The aircraft flew toward very high terrain and into conditions of reported down drafts.

Four minutes after takeoff, the airplane was observed flying straight towards rising terrain (other pilots reported that there had been uplifting air movement there the previous several days). Radar data indicates that the airplane leveled off, and began to slow down. The airplane changed direction and flew over the edge of a 1,000 foot canyon; it then turned north towards rising terrain a second time. A witness said that he couldn't hear any engine sound; he observed the airplane spin towards the ground. He then heard an impact sound, and saw smoke. Examination of the accident site revealed that the airplane impacted the ground in a vertical attitude. The airplane was found with the rear propeller feathered, and the front propeller with no signatures of power. The rear engine fuel selector was found between main and off, and the front engine fuel selector was found on auxiliary. Normal procedure is to fly for an hour after takeoff on the main tanks. Pilots on later flights in this area reported "strong turbulence and very strong variable vertical air movements." The FAA recommends that a mountain ridgeline should be crossed at an angle to allow the pilot to turn away from the ridge with the least amount of turn required should down air be encountered.

Probable Cause: the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control, and the subsequent inadvertent stall/spin. Contributing factors were the loss of engine power on both engines for unknown reasons and the terrain induced turbulence.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: DEN00GA089
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB: https://www.ntsb.gov/_layouts/ntsb.aviation/brief.aspx?ev_id=20001212X20975&key=1
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2840945_United_States_Department_of_Agriculture_Forest_Service

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
24-Oct-2008 10:30 ASN archive Added
21-Dec-2016 19:23 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
12-Dec-2017 18:42 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Nature, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]
27-Jul-2023 14:10 harro Updated [[Operator, Nature, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]]

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