Fuel exhaustion Accident Cessna 152 N68757,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 152804
 
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Date:Saturday 26 January 2013
Time:18:00
Type:Silhouette image of generic C152 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 152
Owner/operator:KS AVIATION INC
Registration: N68757
MSN: 15282360
Year of manufacture:1978
Total airframe hrs:6592 hours
Engine model:Lycoming O-235-L2C
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:A field at Bellevue Road near highway 59, Atwater, CA -   United States of America
Phase: Approach
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Atwater, CA (MER)
Destination airport:Atwater, CA (MER)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Upon arrival at the airport for the solo local flight, the student pilot performed a preflight inspection, during which he noted that the airplane had 12 gallons of fuel; he stated that the flight was expected to be 1.3 hours long. During the flight, the student became lost while attempting to return to his home airport. The student contacted air traffic control for assistance and was provided position reports back to the airport but was still unable to identify the airport until he was within about 10 miles of it. About this time, which was 2 hours into the flight, the engine began to run roughly and, shortly after, it lost power. The student’s attempts to restart the engine were unsuccessful, so he configured the airplane at the best glide speed and conducted an off-airport landing. During the landing roll, the airplane impacted a small rise in the ground and then came to rest inverted.
During recovery of the airplane, it was noted that the fuel tanks had not been compromised, and about 1 gallon of fuel was recovered from both of the fuel tanks. According to the Pilot’s Operating Handbook, the airplane had a total usable fuel capacity of 24.5 gallons, 1.5 gallons of which were unusable; with full fuel, the airplane could have flown for about 3.4 hours. Based on the evidence, it is likely that the engine lost power due to fuel exhaustion because the airplane did not have sufficient fuel on board for the extended flight, which resulted from the student’s inadequate flight planning. 

Probable Cause: The student pilot's inadequate flight planning, which resulted in his getting lost and not being able to return to the airport before the fuel was exhausted and the engine lost power.

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: WPR13LA106
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB
FAA register: http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=68757

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
27-Jan-2013 06:14 gerard57 Added
27-Jan-2013 07:34 Alpine Flight Updated [Time, Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Departure airport, Destination airport]
06-Feb-2013 19:46 Geno Updated [Time, Location, Phase, Source, Narrative]
29-Oct-2015 21:32 El_serj Updated [Source, Damage, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
28-Nov-2017 14:06 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

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