Accident Bell 214B-1 N314RM,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 153379
 
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Date:Friday 6 March 1992
Time:13:30 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic B214 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Bell 214B-1
Owner/operator:Rocky Mountain Aerologging Inc
Registration: N314RM
MSN: 28041
Year of manufacture:1979
Total airframe hrs:8116 hours
Engine model:Lycoming T5508D
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Hobart Bay, AK -   United States of America
Phase: Taxi
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:
Destination airport:
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
THE HELICOPTER WAS HOVERING APPROX 200 FT ABOVE THE LOG WHICH WAS BEING ATTACHED TO THE CARGO HOOK. THE PILOTS HEARD A LOUD BANG FOLLOWED BY A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. THE HELICOPTER AUTOROTATED INTO STEEP UNEVEN TERRAIN, THE ONLY AREA AVAILABLE. EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE CENTRIFUGAL IMPELLER ENCOMPASSING A 60 DEG ARC. THIS SECTION SEPARATED FROM THE ENGINE AND HELICOPTER. ANALYSIS OF THE IMPELLER SHOWED THAT THE COOLING HOLES, ASSOCIATED ONLY WITH THE T5508D ENGINE, DID NOT HAVE THE PRESCRIBED RADIUS, AND CRACKS WERE FOUND EMANATING FROM THE OTHER COOLING HOLES. THE ENGINE RECORDS SHOW THAT THE IMPELLER HAD 5592.0 CYCLES WHEN INSTALLED IN THIS ENGINE IN APRIL 1991. THE COMPONENT SERVICE LIFE LIMIT OF THE IMPELLER IS 16,600 CYCLES.

Probable Cause: FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY IMPELLER, AND INADEQUATE QUALITY CONTROL BY THE MANUFACTURER. A FACTOR WHICH CONTRIBUTED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE MOUNTAINOUS/HILLY TERRAIN.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ANC92FA044
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 9 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB ANC92FA044

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
27 July 1990 N314RM Rocky Mountain Helicopters,inc 0 Thompson Falls, MT sub

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
20-Feb-2013 07:09 TB Added
21-Feb-2013 11:18 TB Updated [Total occupants, Nature, Source, Narrative]
20-Aug-2014 21:30 Aerossurance Updated [Phase, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
11-Apr-2024 08:36 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Operator, Other fatalities, Phase, Nature, Source, Narrative, Accident report]

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