Accident Robinson R66 ZK-IHU,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 153897
 
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Date:Saturday 9 March 2013
Time:13:02 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic R66 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Robinson R66
Owner/operator:Heli-Sika (Taupo)
Registration: ZK-IHU
MSN: 0078
Year of manufacture:2011
Fatalities:Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Category:Accident
Location:Oamaru Valley, Kaimanawa Range -   New Zealand
Phase: En route
Nature:Ferry/positioning
Departure airport:Remote site in the Kaimanawa Range
Destination airport:Poronui Station
Investigating agency: TAIC
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Crashed in the North Island's Kaweka Range after experiencing an occurrence known as a 'mast bump'. A main rotor blade then struck the fuselage, causing the helicopter to break up in flight. The pilot, who was the only person on board, was killed.

The weather was suitable for the flight, which was conducted under visual flight rules in uncontrolled airspace. However, the wind strength had increased during the day, leading to patches of moderate turbulence in the mountainous terrain. It was very likely that turbulence was a factor in the accident. The helicopter's light gross weight and relatively high speed at the time would have exacerbated the effects of any turbulence.

The Commission found that this accident, when considered alongside four other R66 accidents that have occurred globally in the five years since the helicopter type was introduced into service in 2010, suggested that the R66 was as vulnerable as the smaller Robinson R22 and R44 types to a catastrophic mast bump under certain conditions. The R66 has the same main rotor system design as the' R22 and the R44.

The Commission made the following findings:
- The in-flight break-up was caused by a mast bump and main rotor blade contact with the fuselage.
- The mast bump very likely occurred when the helicopter encountered moderate or greater turbulence, which likely resulted in a condition of low G. The effect of any turbulence would have been exacerbated by the helicopter's light weight and estimated airspeed of 115 knots.
- The possibility that an intentional or inadvertent control input by the pilot contributed to the mast bump cannot be excluded.
- The R66 global accident history, in the five years since the type was introduced into service in 2010, suggests that the R66 is as vulnerable as the smaller R22 and R44 to a catastrophic mast bump under certain conditions.
- The R66 was certificated without any special pilot training requirements to mitigate the risk of a catastrophic mast bump.
- At the time of the accident, the Robinson helicopter flight manuals did not adequately warn pilots of the hazardous operating practices and environmental conditions that can lead rapidly to a catastrophic mast bump. This type of accident is strongly associated with turbulent conditions.
- There is insufficient industry knowledge of why Robinson helicopters are particularly vulnerable to catastrophic mast bump events.
- In spite of the lack of reference in the operator's exposition to mountain flying training, the pilot's training was unlikely to have been a factor in the accident.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: TAIC
Report number: 
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

http://tvnz.co.nz/national-news/pilot-killed-in-helicopter-crash-5364390
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1VbxobOWKAE/Tzs2kjYt1zI/AAAAAAAAHkE/P5aXCAsr_ls/s1600/IHU+AP+Henry+M.jpg
https://taic.org.nz/inquiries?SkinSrc=[G]skins/taicAviation/skin_aviation

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
09-Mar-2013 03:53 Anon. Added
09-Mar-2013 03:59 Alpine Flight Updated [Time, Aircraft type, Other fatalities, Narrative]
09-Mar-2013 12:10 TB Updated [Time, Location, Narrative]
09-Mar-2013 12:11 TB Updated [Registration]
10-Mar-2013 13:38 flyernzl Updated [Registration, Cn, Operator]
10-Mar-2013 14:46 TB Updated [Cn, Operator]
11-Mar-2013 23:15 RobertMB Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Source, Narrative]
26-May-2013 20:11 TB Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Source, Narrative]
05-May-2016 14:22 Aerossurance Updated [Source, Narrative]
05-May-2016 14:29 Aerossurance Updated [Time, Phase, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport]
19-May-2018 02:44 Ron Averes Updated [Location]
09-Jul-2022 10:43 rvargast17 Updated [Time]

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