Mid-air collision Accident Piper PA-28-181 Archer III N327PA,
ASN logo
ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 156176
 
This information is added by users of ASN. Neither ASN nor the Flight Safety Foundation are responsible for the completeness or correctness of this information. If you feel this information is incomplete or incorrect, you can submit corrected information.

Date:Friday 31 May 2013
Time:10:03
Type:Silhouette image of generic P28A model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Piper PA-28-181 Archer III
Owner/operator:TransPac Aviation Academy
Registration: N327PA
MSN: 2843511
Year of manufacture:2002
Total airframe hrs:12595 hours
Fatalities:Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:NW of Deer Valley Airport - KDVT, Phoenix, AZ -   United States of America
Phase: Manoeuvring (airshow, firefighting, ag.ops.)
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Anthem, AZ (KDVT)
Destination airport:Anthem, AZ (KDVT)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
A Cessna 172 and a Piper PA-28 collided in midair; both airplanes were operating as instructional flights. Radar data showed the airplanes operating about 1 mile apart. The Cessna was operating to the west of the Piper at 2,500 ft mean sea level (msl) and 106 knots ground speed. The Piper was operating to the east of the Cessna at 2,600 ft msl and 92 knots. The Cessna was on a northerly heading and made a right turn to a southerly heading. The Piper was also on a northerly heading and made a left turn to a southwesterly heading. Both airplanes executed the turns simultaneously. Shortly after each airplane completed its turn, the track of both airplanes intersected.

Calculations determined that the two airplanes collided at a 72-degree angle with a 116-knot closure rate. Propeller slashes on the Cessna’s left wing indicated that the Piper was slightly above the Cessna at the moment of collision. During the collision sequence, the right side of the Piper’s nose contacted the Cessna’s rudder and continued forward into its left wing, which allowed the propeller to slash the trailing edge. The wreckages of both airplanes were found in the immediate vicinity of the radar-depicted track intersection. It is likely that the pilots had an opportunity to see each other during the turns. However, as the flights converged and rolled out of their simultaneous turns, structure from both airplanes would have blocked the pilots’ visibility and prevented them from seeing the other airplane and avoiding the collision.
The area where the accident occurred is commonly used by local flight schools to practice ground reference maneuvers, which are normally performed at 1,000 ft above ground level (about 2,700 ft msl); therefore, the pilots should have been aware that other aircraft were operating in the area and should have been monitoring the environment. Further, the training area had an associated radio frequency to coordinate training activities between aircraft, and the pilots of both airplanes were making position reports and other radio transmissions on the established frequency and should have been listening for other traffic.
 
 
 
 
 
 

Probable Cause: The failure of the pilots in both aircraft to maintain adequate visual lookout in a known training area where multiple aircraft frequently operated, which resulted in a midair collision.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: WPR13FA254
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
01-Jun-2013 03:30 Geno Added
01-Jun-2013 19:27 RobertMB Updated [Registration, Cn, Nature]
03-Jun-2013 18:26 Geno Updated [Source, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
28-Nov-2017 14:41 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

The Aviation Safety Network is an exclusive service provided by:
Quick Links:

CONNECT WITH US: FSF on social media FSF Facebook FSF Twitter FSF Youtube FSF LinkedIn FSF Instagram

©2024 Flight Safety Foundation

1920 Ballenger Av, 4th Fl.
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
www.FlightSafety.org