Accident de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver Mk I N323KT,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 214087
 
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Date:Saturday 4 August 2018
Time:17:53
Type:Silhouette image of generic DHC2 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver Mk I
Owner/operator:K2 Aviation
Registration: N323KT
MSN: 1022
Year of manufacture:1957
Total airframe hrs:15495 hours
Engine model:Pratt & Whitney R-985
Fatalities:Fatalities: 5 / Occupants: 5
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Kahiltna Glacier area, Denali National Park, AK -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Non-Scheduled/charter/Air Taxi
Departure airport:Talkeetna, AK (KTKA)
Destination airport:Talkeetna, AK (KTKA)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The commercial pilot was conducting a 1-hour commercial air tour flight over Denali National Park and Preserve with four passengers on board. About 48 minutes after departure, the Alaska Rescue Coordination Center received an alert from the airplane's emergency locator transmitter. About 7 minutes later, company personnel received a call from the pilot, who reported that the airplane had run "into the side of a mountain." Although a search was initiated almost immediately, due to poor weather conditions in the area, the wreckage was not located until almost 36 hours later in a crevasse on a glacier about 10,920 ft mean sea level. Due to the unique challenges posed by the steepness of terrain, the crevasse, avalanche hazard, and the condition of the airplane, neither the occupants nor the wreckage were recovered from the accident site.

A weather model sounding for the area of the accident site estimated broken cloud bases at 700 ft above ground level (agl) with overcast clouds at 1,000 ft agl and cloud tops to 21,000 ft agl and higher clouds above. The freezing level was at 9,866 ft and supported light-to-moderate rime type icing in clouds and precipitation. The on-scene assessment indicated that the right wing impacted snow while the airplane was flying in a wings-level attitude; the right wing had separated from the remainder of the wreckage. Based upon available weather data and forecast models and the impact evidence, it is likely that the pilot entered an area of reduced visibility and was unable to see the terrain before the airplane's right wing impacted the snow.

The company's organizational structure was such that one group of management personnel oversaw operations in both Anchorage and Talkeetna. Interviews with company management revealed that they were not always aware of the exact routing a pilot would take for a tour; the route was pilot's discretion based upon the weather at the time of the flight to provide the best tour experience.

Regarding risk mitigation, the company did not utilize a formal risk assessment process, but rather relied on conversations between pilots and flight followers. This could lead to an oversight of actual risk associated with a particular flight route and weather conditions.

About 8 months after the accident, an assessment flight conducted by the National Park Service determined that during the winter, the hazardous hanging glacier at the accident site calved, releasing an estimated 4,000 to 6,000 tons of ice and debris. There was no evidence of the airplane wreckage near the crash site, in the steep fall line, or on the glacier surface over 3,600 ft below.

Although the known circumstances of the accident are consistent with a controlled flight into terrain event, the factual information available was limited because the wreckage was not recovered and no autopsy or toxicology of the pilot could be performed; therefore, whether other circumstances may have contributed to the accident could not be determined.

Probable Cause: Impact with terrain for reasons that could not be determined because the airplane was not recovered due to the inaccessible nature of the accident site.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ANC18FA063
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 4 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
5 February 2008 N323KT Rust's Flying Service Inc. 0 McGrath, Alaska sub
11 May 2008 N323KT Rust's Flying Service Inc. 0 Talkeetna, Alaska sub
Heavy landing
22 May 2012 N323KT Rust Properties LLC 0 Talkeetna, Alaska sub

Location

Images:


Photo: National Parks Service


N323KT landing at Pika Glacier the day before the accident (Aug 3, 2018, ca 18:00 LT) Photo (c) Glenn Marvel


Photo: NTSB

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
05-Aug-2018 14:37 Geno Added
06-Aug-2018 07:24 Iceman 29 Updated [Time, Source, Damage, Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 10:17 Aerossurance Updated [Phase, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 10:18 Aerossurance Updated [Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 10:28 Aerossurance Updated [Time, Source, Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 17:12 Aerossurance Updated [Source]
06-Aug-2018 19:32 Geno Updated [Total fatalities, Source, Damage, Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 20:20 Iceman 29 Updated [Source]
06-Aug-2018 21:05 Aerossurance Updated [Damage, Narrative]
06-Aug-2018 21:09 Aerossurance Updated [Narrative]
07-Aug-2018 08:03 Iceman 29 Updated [Total fatalities, Source, Narrative]
07-Aug-2018 08:14 Iceman 29 Updated [Source]
09-Aug-2018 08:56 Iceman 29 Updated [Source, Embed code, Narrative]
09-Aug-2018 16:28 Iceman 29 Updated [Source, Embed code, Narrative]
10-Aug-2018 07:20 harro Updated [Aircraft type, Nature, Embed code, Narrative, Photo, ]
11-Aug-2018 10:41 Iceman 29 Updated [Source, Embed code, Narrative]
12-Aug-2018 06:43 KR Updated [Registration, Source, Embed code]
14-Aug-2018 14:47 Alpine Flight Updated [Time, Aircraft type, Cn]
19-Aug-2018 07:18 harro Updated [Photo, ]
19-Aug-2018 07:23 harro Updated [Time, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]
31-Oct-2019 19:58 Iceman 29 Updated [Source, Embed code, Narrative]
22-Dec-2019 14:14 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Embed code, Damage, Narrative, Accident report, ]
22-Dec-2019 15:02 harro Updated [Departure airport, Destination airport, Embed code, Narrative, Photo]

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