Accident Zenith CH 750 Cruzer N956GM,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 218695
 
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Date:Monday 27 November 2017
Time:15:20
Type:Silhouette image of generic CH75 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Zenith CH 750 Cruzer
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N956GM
MSN: C75-10359
Year of manufacture:2017
Total airframe hrs:32 hours
Engine model:Viking 130GDI
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Louviers, CO -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Test
Departure airport:Broomfield, CO (BJC)
Destination airport:Broomfield, CO (BJC)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The commercial pilot was conducting a flight in an experimental airplane to assess engine performance after installing a replacement engine control unit (ECU) with updated programming. During the flight, the engine monitor provided an alert regarding a high engine coolant temperature. Shortly afterward, the engine seized. The pilot attempted two engine restarts, including a complete reboot of the ECU, without success. The pilot made a forced landing in an open field. The airplane struck a barbed wire fence, causing damage to the nose landing gear, engine cowling, right wing strut, and right wing skin. Also, the pilot noticed that the coolant expansion tank had overfilled due to overheating.
A postaccident examination revealed that the ECU had caused the engine fuel-air mixture to be too lean, resulting in excessive cylinder head temperatures, which caused the engine to seize. The excessive cylinder head temperatures also resulted in the unseating of the head gasket, which pressurized the coolant jacket and evacuated engine coolant overboard. Coolant was found in three of the four cylinders, and oil was mixed in the coolant under the thermostat, resulting in the rapid rise of coolant temperature.


Probable Cause: The engine’s excessive cylinder head temperatures and the subsequent seizing of the engine, which resulted from an engine control unit that caused the engine’s fuel-air mixture to be too lean.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CEN18LA042
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
28-Nov-2018 14:46 ASN Update Bot Added

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