Accident Boeing 707-331B N8705T,
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Date:Tuesday 28 August 1973
Time:21:50 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic B703 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 707-331B
Owner/operator:Trans World Airlines - TWA
Registration: N8705T
MSN: 18916/455
Fatalities:Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 152
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Accident
Location:35 miles W of Los Angeles, CA -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Honolulu Airport, HI (HNL)
Destination airport:Los Angeles International Airport, CA (LAX)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
A Trans World Airlines, Inc., Boeing 707-331B porpoised while descending approximately 35 miles west of Los Angeles, California, USA. The flight was bound for the Los Angeles International Airport.
The longitudinal instability persisted for about 2 minutes during which more than 50 pitch oscillations occurred. Peak acceleration forces of +2.4g to -0.3g were measured at the aircraft's center of gravity.
There were 141 passengers and 11 crewmembers aboard. As a result of the accident, one passenger was injured fatally; one flight attendant and two other passengers were injured seriously.

The National Transportation Safety Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was a combination of design tolerances in the aircraft's longitudinal control system which, under certain conditions, produced a critical relationship between control forces and aircraft response. The atypical control force characteristics which were present in this particular aircraft's control system were conducive to overcontrol of the aircraft by the pilot. The pilot's normal reaction to an unexpected longitudinal disturbance led to a pitching oscillation which was temporarily sustained by his subsequent application of control column forces to regain.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: LAX74AL019
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB-AAR-74-08

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
10-Mar-2020 07:27 harro Added

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