Accident Thorp T-18 N78DW,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 267197
 
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Date:Saturday 28 August 2021
Time:15:37 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic T18 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Thorp T-18
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N78DW
MSN: 844
Year of manufacture:1980
Total airframe hrs:880 hours
Engine model:Lycoming O-290-G
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Near Boerne Stage Field Airport (5C1), TX -   United States of America
Phase: Initial climb
Nature:Private
Departure airport:San Antonio, TX
Destination airport:Fredricksburg, TX (T82)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The pilot was planning a short cross-country flight with his passenger. Prior to takeoff, he fueled the airplane with 10-15 gallons of fuel and added one quart of oil to the engine. He performed an engine run-up that included checking the carburetor heat. The takeoff and initial climb were normal, but as he turned the airplane onto the downwind leg to depart the traffic pattern, the engine began running rough and lost total power. The pilot attempted to regain engine power by adjusting the engine mixture, but no change in engine performance was noted. Unable to maintain altitude, he performed a forced landing into trees. The airplane came to rest on its nose and sustained substantial damage.
Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Weather conditions reported at the time of the accident were conducive for serious carburetor icing at glide power. However, the pilot applied the carburetor heat during the engine run-up before takeoff, which should have either melted any ice that may have accumulated on the ground or resulted in a rough running engine, which the pilot did not report. The application of carburetor heat during the run-up combined with the high-power setting during takeoff and initial climb reduced the likelihood of carburetor ice.

Probable Cause: The loss of engine power after takeoff for undetermined reasons.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CEN21LA390
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 5 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CEN21LA390
FAA register: https://registry.faa.gov/AircraftInquiry/Search/NNumberResult?nNumberTxt=78DW

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
29-Aug-2021 00:23 Captain Adam Added
30-Aug-2021 16:22 Anon. Updated [Time, Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Location, Phase, Source]
02-Sep-2021 08:19 Anon. Updated [Damage, Narrative]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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