Accident Cessna 421C Golden Eagle N619AC,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 278259
 
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Date:Sunday 15 May 2022
Time:13:20 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic C421 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 421C Golden Eagle
Owner/operator:Raider Aviation
Registration: N619AC
MSN: 421C0336
Year of manufacture:1977
Total airframe hrs:6878 hours
Engine model:Continental GTSI0-520-F-K
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 6
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Monroe, LA -   United States of America
Phase: Initial climb
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Bastrop-Morehouse Memorial Airport, LA (KBQP)
Destination airport:Marianna Municipal Airport, FL (KMAI)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The pilot stated that, immediately after departure, he heard a loud pop and the control yoke oscillated violently. He declared an emergency and diverted to an airport with a longer runway and emergency services. The control yoke and airplane continued to oscillate until the airplane was on final approach, then the oscillation stopped. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident.
A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the right elevator had mostly separated from the horizontal stabilizer and only a small portion of the inboard elevator remained attached. There was a small puncture on the right side of the rudder, likely from the elevator impacting the rudder when it separated in flight.
The elevator trim push-pull tube remained attached to the trim actuator; however, there was no bolt, nut, or cotter pin attached to the aft fork connection, and the trim tab was missing. The push-pull tube did not exhibit any preaccident damage or anomalies. The remainder of right elevator and trim tab were not located. The elevator trim system was re-rigged two days before the accident. The maintenance personnel stated that they did not ensure that the push-pull tube hardware was reinstalled.
The load applied between the push pull tube and the trim tab held the bolt in place for 4 flight hours, and it's likely that every time there was no load on the bolt it was able to move. Once the bolt finally backed out, the trim tab would have been free to move without control. It is likely that the freely moving trim tab resulted in the airplane oscillation and ultimately the in-flight separation of the elevator.

Probable Cause: The failure of the maintenance personnel to properly reinstall the elevator trim tab hardware, which resulted in an in-flight separation of the elevator.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CEN22LA202
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 10 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CEN22LA202
https://flightaware.com/live/flight/N619AC/history/20220515/1815Z/KBQP/KMAI

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
19-May-2022 08:29 Captain Adam Added
29-May-2022 11:35 Captain Adam Updated [Time, Operator, Narrative, Category]
04-Apr-2024 10:01 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Operator, Total occupants, Other fatalities, Phase, Departure airport, Source, Narrative, Accident report]
04-Apr-2024 10:02 ASN Updated [Source, Narrative]

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