Accident Cessna P210N N4753K,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 286058
 
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Date:Friday 23 May 2008
Time:10:50 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic P210 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna P210N
Owner/operator:
Registration: N4753K
MSN: P21000284
Year of manufacture:1979
Total airframe hrs:2950 hours
Engine model:Continental TSIO-520 SER
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Peach Springs, Arizona -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Grand Canyon-National Park Airport, AZ (GCN/KGCN)
Destination airport:Bullhead City-Laughlin Bullhead International Airport, AZ (IFP/KIFP)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
During an instrument flight rules cross-country flight at 16,000 feet msl, the pilot reported to air traffic control that he had a total loss of engine power and was attempting to land at an airport about 12 miles from his current position. The pilot was unable reach the airport, and while trying to land on the desert floor, one of the main landing gear wheels hit a cactus and the airplane nosed over. During the recovery of the airplane, internal components of the engine where found in the debris field. The time recorded on the engine at the last annual inspection was 978 hours since major overhaul. A review of the airplane logbooks revealed that a top overhaul was completed on March 21, 2007, which included all 6 cylinders being removed, overhauled, and replaced. The engine failure occurred 120 hours since completion of the top overhaul. During the engine examinations, thermal discoloration of the crankshaft main journals and damage to various other internal components were noted. The crankshaft was fractured just forward of the number 2 main bearing. The number 2 main bearing was not located; however, the bearing support exhibited evidence of bearing shift, tang slot elongation, and rotation. The crankshaft main bearings and the connecting rod bearings were also damaged as a result of oil starvation, due to the number 2 main bearing rotation. The crankcase itself had been compromised just above the numbers 3 and 4 cylinders. The crankshaft was metallurgically examined at a laboratory. The crankshaft chemistry, case depth, surface hardness, and core hardness met specifications. The fracture initiated at the surface adjacent to the number 2 main bearing and progressed toward the number 3 rod journal in fatigue.

Probable Cause: A loss of engine power due to induced catastrophic internal failure of the engine as a result of the displacement and rotation of the number 2 main bearing that resulted in a fatigue fracture of the crankshaft.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: LAX08LA153
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 11 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB LAX08LA153

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
02-Oct-2022 19:07 ASN Update Bot Added

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