Accident Rockwell Aero Commander 690B N77UA,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 296469
 
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Date:Friday 1 November 2002
Time:15:50 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic AC90 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Rockwell Aero Commander 690B
Owner/operator:University Of Arkansas
Registration: N77UA
MSN: 11422
Year of manufacture:1977
Total airframe hrs:10000 hours
Engine model:Garrett TPE 331-251K
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:New Braunfels, Texas -   United States of America
Phase: Unknown
Nature:Executive
Departure airport:Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, TX (AUS/KAUS)
Destination airport:Corpus Christi International Airport, TX (CRP/KCRP)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The gear in transient light remained illuminated during the initial climb. After recycling the gear and observing the light was still on, the pilot visually checked to ensure that the gear was retracted. After leveling off at 16,000 feet the pilot noticed the ball was not centered and added rudder trim to compensate. Two minutes later the airplane began to yaw and shake violently, followed by an uncommanded roll to the left of about 70 degrees with about a 10 to 15 degree pitch down attitude. The pilot manually disconnected the autopilot and reduced power. After losing 1,000 feet, control of the airplane was regained. Power was added and the airplane climbed back to 16,000 feet. After leveling off the pilot tentatively put pressure on each flight control to assess the problem and stability of the airplane. No adverse reactions to control inputs were noted, with the exception of a slight buffet approaching 200 to 210 knots. Power was then reduced to maintain a cruise speed below 200 knots. During the descent the airplane was slipping badly and the ball was all the way to the right, but the pilot was able to compensate with roll input. After a normal landing the pilot noticed the rudder horn and approximately 18 inches of the trailing rudder had separated from the aircraft. The rear of the fuselage was wrinkled on both sides of the horizontal stabilizer, and the vertical stabilizer was wrinkled. The forward one-half of the left nose gear door was bent aft approximately 90 degrees. A subsequent search for the missing top 18 inches of the trailing rudder proved unsuccessful. The top 24 inches of the remaining rudder was sectioned and sent to the NTSB Materials Laboratory Division, Washington, D.C., for examination. The Senior Metallurgist noted that the fracture surfaces observed were consistent with overstress separations. No evidence of pre-existing damage such as corrosion or fatigue was found.

Probable Cause: The in-flight separation of the top of the rudder assembly for undetermined reasons.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: FTW03LA034
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB FTW03LA034

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
14-Oct-2022 06:54 ASN Update Bot Added

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