ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 297952
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Date: | Thursday 20 September 2018 |
Time: | 14:22 LT |
Type: | Cessna TU206 |
Owner/operator: | Us Department Of Agriculture |
Registration: | N756NN |
MSN: | U20604225 |
Year of manufacture: | 1977 |
Total airframe hrs: | 4242 hours |
Engine model: | Continental TSIO-520 |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2 |
Aircraft damage: | Substantial |
Category: | Accident |
Location: | Brenham, Texas -
United States of America
|
Phase: | Approach |
Nature: | Unknown |
Departure airport: | San Angelo-Mathis Field, TX (SJT/KSJT) |
Destination airport: | Brenham, TX (11R) |
Investigating agency: | NTSB |
Confidence Rating: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Narrative:After completing a photographic mission, the pilot determined that there was adequate fuel remaining to reach his intended destination with a 45-minute reserve. During the landing approach, the engine began to lose power and the pilot switched from the left to right fuel tank, which the fuel gauges indicated had more fuel remaining; however, the engine did not respond, and shortly thereafter, the engine lost total power. The airplane impacted trees and a fence during the subsequent forced landing short of the runway.
Enough fuel for about one hour of flight was drained from the right main fuel tank after the accident, but both the tip tanks and the left main tank were empty. Examination did not reveal any pre-impact anomalies with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.
The pilot reported that he switched fuel tanks every hour during the flight but had failed to select the fuller tank during the landing approach as required by the manufacturer's Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH). Allowing a tank to run dry was allowable per the POH, but it required the engagement of the auxiliary fuel pump after the other tank was selected. Likewise, the emergency procedures for an engine failure in flight required the use of the auxiliary fuel pump.
The pilot had correctly planned for the airplane's fuel consumption but failed to select the fullest tank during the critical landing phase, which resulted in the loss of engine power due to fuel starvation. The pilot stated that due to the airplane's low altitude at the time of the loss of power, he did not have time to perform any items on the emergency checklist, and as such, did not turn on the fuel pump; however, the checklist was short and of sufficient significance that it should have been automatic to the pilot. Engagement of the fuel pump would likely have restarted the engine.
Probable Cause: The pilot's improper fuel management during the landing approach, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation. Contributing to the accident was his failure to follow the published emergency procedures after the loss of engine power.
Accident investigation:
|
| |
Investigating agency: | NTSB |
Report number: | WPR18LA271 |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 2 years and 9 months |
Download report: | Final report |
|
Sources:
NTSB WPR18LA271
Location
Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |
15-Oct-2022 10:56 |
ASN Update Bot |
Added |
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