Accident Boeing 737 MAX 8 N316SE,
ASN logo
 
This information is added by users of ASN. Neither ASN nor the Flight Safety Foundation are responsible for the completeness or correctness of this information. If you feel this information is incomplete or incorrect, you can submit corrected information.

Date:Thursday 10 November 2022
Time:05:00 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic B38M model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 737 MAX 8
Owner/operator:American Airlines Inc
Registration: N316SE
MSN: 44472/7481
Year of manufacture:2020
Total airframe hrs:5475 hours
Engine model:CFM INTL LEAP-1B25
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 148
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Accident
Location:SE of Miami, FL -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Saint Croix-Henry E. Rohlsen Airport (STX/TISX)
Destination airport:Miami International Airport, FL (MIA/KMIA)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
American Airlines flight AA2548 encountered turbulence while descending through 18,000 ft to land at the Miami International Airport (MIA), Miami, FL, and a flight attendant (FA) fractured her spine.
The flight crew reported that during descent, with the seatbelt sign illuminated and after notifying the FAs to prepare for landing, air traffic control (ATC) issued a vector for the approach at MIA with a flight path that intersected a thin cloud layer. After the airplane passed through this cloud layer about 18,000 ft, the pilot's noticed a towering cumulus cloud directly ahead that had not been displayed on the airplane's weather radar display. Unable to maneuver around the cloud build up, the airplane passed through the tops of the cumulus clouds, and the flight encountered moderate turbulence for about 3 seconds. The flight crew then received a call from the cabin advising them that a FA had been injured.
At the time of the turbulence event, the number 4 FA was in the aft galley and was thrown to the floor. She came to rest with her back against the aft jumpseat. The injured FA was provided oxygen, helped to her jumpseat, and secured with her safety belt. Upon being notified of the injury, the flight crew requested to have paramedics meet the airplane at the gate. The injured FA was transported to the hospital where she was diagnosed with a fractured spine.
Eddy dissipation rate (EDR) is a universal measure of turbulence rate. Recorded data from the airplane revealed that about 1900 to 1901 EST the EDR indicated 0.156 to 0.175 which equates to light turbulence. About 5 minutes later the EDR indicated 0.367 which equates to moderate turbulence.
At the time of the flight's arrival into MIA there were no active significant meteorological information (SIGMETs) for the area where the turbulence occurred.

Probable Cause: An encounter with convective turbulence during descent.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: DCA23LA050
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 5 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB DCA23LA050

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

The Aviation Safety Network is an exclusive service provided by:
Quick Links:

CONNECT WITH US: FSF on social media FSF Facebook FSF Twitter FSF Youtube FSF LinkedIn FSF Instagram

©2024 Flight Safety Foundation

1920 Ballenger Av, 4th Fl.
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
www.FlightSafety.org