Serious incident Airbus Helicopters H125 (AS 350B3e) N1WT,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 309946
 
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Date:Sunday 3 May 2020
Time:13:15 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic AS50 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Airbus Helicopters H125 (AS 350B3e)
Owner/operator:Macneil Aviation LLC
Registration: N1WT
MSN: 8594
Year of manufacture:2018
Engine model:Safran Arriel 2D
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:Clewiston, Florida -   United States of America
Phase: Approach
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Palm Beach-Palm Beach County Airport, FL (LNA/KLNA)
Destination airport:Clewiston, FL
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The No. 2 hydraulic system (HYD2) pulley bearing likely failed due to being installed skewed onto its pulley, resulting in abnormal bearing loads which led to its premature failure. The plastic deformation observed on the raceways and rolling elements, as well as contact damage on the bearing cage, were consistent with sliding of the rolling elements against the raceways and cage due to abnormal loading and forced rotation of a seized bearing.
The seizure of the HYD2 pulley bearing led to the deterioration of the drive belt, resulting in its failure and the subsequent loss of hydraulic pressure in HYD2. Loss of hydraulic assistance from HYD2, which included the tail rotor servo control, resulted in higher pedal forces to control the helicopter in the yaw axis. It is likely the HYD2 pulley bearing did not show obvious visual evidence of deterioration during past inspections, including the last scheduled inspection about 13 flight hours prior to the incident, and visual detection of the deteriorating bearing may not have been possible without removal of the bearing from the pulley.

Probable Cause: Seizure of the hydraulic pump pulley bearing due to its improper installation by the manufacturer, leading to a failure of the hydraulic pump belt and the resultant partial loss of hydraulic assistance to the pedals.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ENG20LA031
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 7 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB ENG20LA031

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
01-Apr-2023 12:41 ASN Update Bot Added

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