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Date: | Friday 11 October 1946 |
Time: | day |
Type: | Supermarine Spitfire F Mk XVIIIe |
Owner/operator: | 1 SFTS RIAF |
Registration: | MT766 |
MSN: | 6S 479801 |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1 |
Aircraft damage: | Destroyed |
Location: | RIAF Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, British India -
Pakistan
|
Phase: | Landing |
Nature: | Military |
Departure airport: | RIAF Ambala, Ambala Cantt, Haryana, India |
Destination airport: | RIAF Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, British India |
Narrative:MT873: Spitfire LF. VIIIe, MSN 6S 479801. Built at Vickers Armstrongs (Supermarine) at Woolston, Southampton with Merlin M66 engine. To 9MU RAF Cosford. Shropshire 18-8-44. To 215MU RAF Locharbriggs, Dumfries 26-9-44 for packing and crating for overseas shipment. Shipped on the ss 'Martaban' and the 'LS.2448', 30-10-44 arriving India 8-12-44. To 81 Squadron, Alipore, India, coded 'FL-D' by May 1945. 81 Squadron arrived at Alipore, India in December 1943, equipped with more modern Spitfire VIII, starting operations in January 1944, flying fighter and ground attack missions in support of the Second Battle of Arakan and the Battle of Imphal as part of the RAF Third Tactical Air Force. It was withdrawn to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) in August 1944 and disbanded on 20-6-45
To 1 SFTS RIAF Ambala, Ambala Cantt, Haryana, India on or after 20-6-45 when 81 Squadron RAF disbanded.
Written off (damaged beyond repair) 11-10-46 when flaps failed on approach, and aircraft overshot landing; undercarriage raised to stop RIAF Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, British India. The flaps on Spitfire MT766 were unserviceable due to a leak on the air pressure system. The pilot approach RIAF Peshawar too fast, and after touchdown, the pilot retracted the undercarriage in order to facilitate an emergency stop.
The incident was the second landing accident at RIAF Peshawar involving a Spitfire in the space of two days: Spitfire MT873 had crashed at the same airfield the previous day (see separate entry)
The subsequent Board of Inquiry deemed that pilot error was responsible. The pilot had only 29 flying hours on Spitfires, and had received no instruction whatsoever on flapless landing procedures
Not repaired: Struck Off Charge 31-10-46 as Cat. E(FA)
Sources:
1. Halley, James (1999) Broken Wings – Post-War Royal Air Force Accidents Tunbridge Wells: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd. ISBN 0-85130-290-4.
2. Final Landings: A Summary of RAF Aircraft and Combat Losses 1946 to 1949 by Colin Cummings p.230
3. Air-Britain Royal Air Force Aircraft MA100-MZ999
4. 81 Sqn RAF ORB for the period 1-6-1946 to 31-12-1949: National Archives (PRO Kew) File AIR27/2435:
https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C2505073 5. "RAF Write-offs 1946": Air Britain Aeromilitaria 1979 p.103:
https://air-britain.com/pdfs/aeromilitaria/Aeromilitaria_1979.pdf 6.
https://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/Database/Aircraft/MT766 7.
https://www.avialogs.com/spitfire-and-seafire-registry/item/89750-mt766 8.
https://allspitfirepilots.org/aircraft/MT766 9. [photo of MT766 as FL-D of 81 Sqn, May 1945]:
https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/raf-ww2-spitfire-mt766-81-squadron-518632270 10.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No._81_Squadron_RAF#Second_World_War 11.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacha_Khan_International_Airport Location
Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |
29-May-2023 13:10 |
Dr. John Smith |
Added |
31-May-2023 12:14 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated |
02-Jun-2023 20:32 |
Nepa |
Updated |
13-Sep-2023 11:26 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated |