Serious incident ATR 72-212 N414WF,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 358307
 
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Date:Wednesday 6 September 1995
Time:09:18 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic AT72 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
ATR 72-212
Owner/operator:Simmons Airlines
Registration: N414WF
MSN: 414
Engine model:P&W PW127
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 18
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Chicago, IL -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:, IL (KORD)
Destination airport:
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The airplane was on its first flight of the day after engine fuel system maintenance. While climbing through 7500 feet, the fire warning system activated. The flight crew extinguished the fire, secured the engine, and returned to the departure airport. Examination of the engine revealed that a fuel leak had occurred at the #7 and #8 fuel manifold nozzle transfer tubes. The fuel manifold transfer tube locking plates for the #7 and #8 nozzle assemblies were found improperly installed, and the respective 'O' rings were found to be cut and scratched. Also, the engine's overboard (fuel/oil) drain line was found to be about 99% blocked with a carbon-like material. Additionally, the engine's fuel manifold and turbine support case drain lines were noted to be positioned directly opposite each other within the drain manifold. The drain line's turbine support case fitting had an oversized and offset, crush gasket. The nacelle's interior had a flame discolored area directly below this fitting.

Probable Cause: improper installation of the #7 and #8 fuel nozzle manifold transfer tubes by company maintenance personnel, and an inadequate exhaust drain fitting gasket, which resulted in fuel leaks at the respective 'O' ring/gasket fittings; blockage of the fuel/oil drain manifold; and subsequent fire in the engine compartment.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CHI95IA313
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CHI95IA313

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
1 December 1998 N414WF American Eagle Airlines 0 Fort Lauderdale, FL non
24 October 2017 OY-CNJ Mistral Air 0 Roma-Fiumicino Airport (FCO) w/o

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
14-Mar-2024 12:06 ASN Update Bot Added

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