Accident WACO UPF-7 N20971,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 359097
 
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Date:Saturday 22 April 1995
Time:10:51 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic WACF model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
WACO UPF-7
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N20971
MSN: 5317
Year of manufacture:1940
Engine model:CONTINENTAL W670
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Chino, CA -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Private
Departure airport:(KCNO)
Destination airport:
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
THE PILOT EXPERIENCED A DIRECTIONAL CONTROL PROBLEM DURING THE LANDING ROLL. IN HER INITIAL ORAL STATEMENT, SHE INDICATED THE DIFFICULTY WAS DUE TO THE WIND CONDITION. REGARDING HER ATTEMPT TO CONTROL THE AIRCRAFT, SHE SAID SHE THOUGHT SHE MIGHT HAVE INADVERTENTLY APPLIED THE BRAKES, WHICH HAD CAUSED THE AIRCRAFT TO NOSE OVER. A POSTACCIDENT INSPECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT REVEALED THAT THE ATTACHMENT LINK OF THE RETURN SPRING FOR THE LEFT MASTER CYLINDER HAD FAILED. ACCORDING TO THE MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR THE HAYES NO. D-87-36 BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER, THE ASSEMBLY WAS DESIGNED SO THAT SOME BRAKE FLUID WOULD BE ADDED TO THE PRESSURE SIDE OF THE PISTON DURING THE RETURN STROKE. HOWEVER, IF THE RELIEF PORT WAS NOT OPENED BY A COMPLETE RETURN OF THE PISTON, WHEN THE BRAKE WAS RELEASED, PRESSURE COULD HAVE BUILT UP IN THE SYSTEM, CAUSING THE BRAKE TO DRAG OR LOCK.

Probable Cause: failure of the attachment link for the master cylinder return spring, which allowed the left brake to lock.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: LAX95LA166
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 6 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB LAX95LA166

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
2 February 1964 N20971 Non commercial 0 San Fernando, California sub

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
15-Mar-2024 06:58 ASN Update Bot Added

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