Serious incident Boeing 757-23A N757NA,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 361310
 
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Date:Monday 13 September 1993
Time:09:55 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic B752 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 757-23A
Owner/operator:North American Airlines
Registration: N757NA
MSN: 24567/257
Year of manufacture:1990
Total airframe hrs:10274 hours
Engine model:Rolls-Royce RB211-535E4
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 85
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:Jamaica, NY -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:New York-John F. Kennedy International Airport, NY (JFK)
Destination airport:San Francisco, CA (SFO
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
DURING CRUISE FLIGHT, A RUDDER RATIO WARNING LIGHT APPEARED, FOLLOWED BY UNCOMMANDED RIGHT RUDDER MOVEMENT AND LEFT AILERON INPUT. THE AIRPLANE REMAINED UNDER CONTROL AND THE CREW COUNTERACTED THE RUDDER MOVEMENT MANUALLY. THE CAPTAIN ELECTED TO ABORT THE FLIGHT AND LANDED SAFELY AT THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT. THE RUDDER RATIO WARNING WAS DISPLAYED ON TWO SUBSEQUENT FLIGHTS, DESPITE REPEATED ATTEMPTS TO RESOLVE THE DISCREPANCY. AFTER THE FOURTH WARNING WAS DISPLAYED IN ABOUT TWO MONTHS, AN EXAMINATION OF THE LEFT YAW DAMPER MODULE REVEALED A MALFUNCTION IN THE LEFT HYDRAULIC PRESSURE SWITCH. THE UNIT WAS REMOVED AND REPLACED. NO FURTHER INCIDENTS INVOLVING A RUDDER RATIO WARNING WERE REPORTED.

Probable Cause: THE FAILURE OF THE LEFT HYDRAULIC PRESSURE SWITCH, WHICH CAUSED THE LEFT YAW DAMPER MODULE TO BECOME INOPERATIVE RESULTING IN UNCOMMANDED RUDDER MOVEMENTS DURING FLIGHT.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: BFO93IA175
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year 1 month
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB BFO93IA175

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
29 March 2021 C-FLAJ Cargojet Airways 0 near Winnipeg, MB non
Loss of pressurization

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
16-Mar-2024 17:02 ASN Update Bot Added

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