Serious incident Fokker 100 N867US,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 362103
 
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Date:Friday 7 May 1993
Time:13:51 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic F100 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Fokker 100
Owner/operator:USAir
Registration: N867US
MSN: 11312
Total airframe hrs:6578 hours
Engine model:Rolls-Royce TAY MK 650-15
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 51
Aircraft damage: Minor
Category:Serious incident
Location:Pittsburgh, PA -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Memphis, TN (KMEM)
Destination airport:
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
SHORTLY AFTER TOUCHDOWN AT MEMPHIS, TN, A SEVERE VIBRATION WAS FELT BY THE FLIGHTCREW IN THE COCKPIT. THE FLIGHTCREW THOUGHT THE VIBRATION WAS GENERATED BY THE RIGHT MAIN GEAR SO THEY HAD MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL CHECK THE RIGHT MAIN GEAR. NO ANOMALIES WERE NOTED. THE FLIGHT CONTINUED TO PITTSBURGH, PA, AND SHORTLY AFTER TOUCHDOWN, THE LEFT MAIN GEAR COLLAPSED. POST INCIDENT EXAMINATION OF THE LEFT MAIN GEAR REVEALED THAT TWO SPACERS IN THE TORQUE LINK ASSEMBLY WERE FOUND TO HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED. THE INVESTIGATION ALSO REVEALED THAT DURING RE INSTALLATION OF THE TORQUE LINKS AND SHIMMY DAMPER AT THE LAST MAINTENANCE CHECK, THE TWO SPACERS WERE INSTALLED IN REVERSE OF THEIR NORMAL POSITIONS. ACCORDING TO FOKKER, REVERSAL OF THE TWO SPACERS WOULD RESULT IN AN UNDAMPED FREE PLAY BETWEEN THE UPPER AND LOWER TORQUE LINK RESULTING IN OSCILLATIONS IN THE LATERAL MODE OF THE LANDING GEAR. REVIEW OF USAIR'S AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL, SUPPLIED BY FOKKER, REVEALED THAT THE TWO SPACERS THAT WERE INCORRECTLY INSTALLED ON THE INCIDENT AIRPLANE WERE NOT DESCRIBED BY DIMENSIONS OR VERBIAGE.

Probable Cause: THE IMPROPER INSTALLATION OF THE SPACERS BY THE MECHANIC AND THE UNCLEAR INFORMATION SUPPLIED FROM THE MANUFACTURER AND OPERATOR REGARDING THE INSTALLATION OF THE SPACERS.

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: BFO93IA070
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 6 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB BFO93IA070

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
26 February 1998 N867US US Airways 0 Birmingham Airport, AL (BHM) sub

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
17-Mar-2024 17:48 ASN Update Bot Added

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