Runway excursion Accident British Aerospace 4101 Jetstream 41 N323UE,
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Date:Saturday 30 December 2000
Time:00:34 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic JS41 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
British Aerospace 4101 Jetstream 41
Owner/operator:Atlantic Coast Airlines
Registration: N323UE
MSN: 41059
Year of manufacture:1995
Total airframe hrs:14456 hours
Engine model:Garrett TPE33114GR807
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 18
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Charlottesville, VA -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Washington-Dulles International Airport, DC (IAD/KIAD)
Destination airport:Charlottesville, VA (KCHO)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The twin-engine turbo-prop airplane touched down about 1,900 feet beyond the approach end of the 6,000-foot runway. During the rollout, the pilot reduced power by pulling the power levers aft, to the flight idle stop. He then depressed the latch levers, and pulled the power levers further aft, beyond the flight idle stop, through the beta range, into the reverse range. During the power reduction, the pilot noticed, and responded to a red beta light indication. Guidance from both the manufacturer and the operator prohibited the use of reverse thrust on the ground with a red beta light illuminated. The pilot pushed the power levers forward of the reverse range, and inadvertently continued through the beta range, where aerodynamic braking was optimum. The power levers continued beyond the flight idle gate into flight idle, a positive thrust setting. The airplane continued to the departure end of the runway in a skid, and departed the runway and taxiway in a skidding turn. The airplane dropped over a 60-foot embankment, and came to rest at the bottom. The computed landing distance for the airplane over a 50-foot obstacle was 3,900 feet, with braking and ground idle (beta) only; no reverse thrust applied. Ground-taxi testing after the accident revealed that the airplane could reach groundspeeds upwards of 85 knots with the power levers at idle, and the condition levers in the flight position. Simulator testing, based on FDR data, consistently resulted in runway overruns. Examination of the airplane and component testing revealed no mechanical anomalies. Review of the beta light indicating system revealed that illumination of the red beta light on the ground was not an emergency situation, but only indicated a switch malfunction. In addition, a loss of the reverse capability would have had little effect on computed stopping distance, and none at all in the United States, where performance credit for reverse thrust was not permitted.

Probable Cause: The captain's improper application of power after responding to a beta warning light during landing rollout, which resulted in an excessive rollout speed and an inability to stop the airplane before it reached the end of the runway.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: IAD01FA021
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 7 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB IAD01FA021

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
29 December 2000 N323UE United Express 0 Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport, VA (CHO) sub
Runway excursion

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
25-Mar-2024 11:33 ASN Update Bot Added

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