Loss of control Accident Cessna 172S N5194X,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 69837
 
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Date:Wednesday 4 November 2009
Time:19:20
Type:Silhouette image of generic C172 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 172S
Owner/operator:Eagle Air Corp
Registration: N5194X
MSN: 172S9085
Year of manufacture:2002
Total airframe hrs:2956 hours
Engine model:Lycoming IO-360-L2A
Fatalities:Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 2
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Category:Accident
Location:North West of Tallahassee Regional Airport - KTLH, Leon County, FL -   United States of America
Phase: Initial climb
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Tallahassee, FL (TLH)
Destination airport:Tallahassee, FL (TLH)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The airplane departed and climbed straight ahead to an altitude of about 600 feet before it began a left turn to the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern. It continued on a flight path toward hundreds of square miles of unlit, national forest land with the moon just above the horizon and behind the airplane. The airplane reached an altitude of about 1,000 feet as it turned from the crosswind leg to the downwind leg, and then descended in a continuous left arc toward the airport. The air traffic tower controller perceived the descent immediately and transmitted the airplane's registration number over the radio. One of the pilots responded by restating the number in business-like tone and there were no further communications from either pilot. Examination of the trees and airplane damage along the wreckage path was consistent with a shallow, wings-level, high-speed descent that suggested either one or both pilots nearly recovered control of the airplane during the last several seconds of descent to ground contact. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Federal Aviation Administration guidance indicates that spatial disorientation can occur when there is no natural horizon or surface reference, such as a night flight in sparsely populated areas similar to that of the accident conditions.
Probable Cause: The pilots' spatial disorientation during flight in dark conditions, which resulted in an uncontrolled descent into terrain.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ERA10FA048
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 6 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
05-Nov-2009 04:57 RobertMB Added
05-Nov-2009 07:21 slowkid Updated
08-Nov-2009 10:51 harro Updated
05-Nov-2011 02:00 Geno Updated [Time, Location, Phase, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:25 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
02-Dec-2017 17:49 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

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