Accident Boeing B-17G-10-BO Flying Fortress 42-31257,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 75576
 
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Date:Tuesday 4 January 1944
Time:10:20
Type:Silhouette image of generic B17 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing B-17G-10-BO Flying Fortress
Owner/operator:326th FGTGp USAAF
Registration: 42-31257
MSN:
Fatalities:Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 13
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Location:67 miles NNE of Las Vegas Army Air Field, Nevada -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Las Vegas AAF, NV
Destination airport:Las Vegas AAF
Narrative:
The B-17 t/o from Las Vegas AAF at about 07:00 hours on a routine training flight for student air gunners.
The flight was to consist of two phases; about two hours at 20,000 feet where the students would practice the clearing of gun stoppages at altitude and a gun camera exercise carried out in affiliation with a fighter plane.

With the high altitude phase completed in about 1.5 hours, the bomber descended to 9,000 feet and the gun camera exercise commenced.
The first student in the Sperry mid-upper turret noticed that the intercom was not functioning and the flight engineer was called in to fix the problem. The engineer was unable to rectify the fault and went forward to inform the pilot.
A second student took his place in the turret but noticed that the turret had ceased to respond to control inputs.
At this point sparks and a torch-like flame emerged from beneath the turret platform and a fierce fire developed within moments, spreading rapidly and filling the plane with smoke.
The pilot ordered a bale out and all on board did so, with the exception of one of the gunnery students whose body was found in the burned out wreckage.
Another of the students failed, for unknown reasons, to pull his ripcord in time and was found dead.
Two of the survivors were lightly injured but all made a gruelling 17-hour hike to safety.

The official enquiry into the cause of the accident found that a manufacturing fault in the Sperry turret allowed an electric cable in the mid-upper gunner's position to become worn through, allowing sparks to come into contact with the oxygen supply hose to the turret. The highly inflammable gas ignited and was fed by the remaining contents, about 200 pounds weight, of four oxygen bottles.
The Sperry turret was redesigned to keep electrical wiring away from the oxygen hoses.


Sources:

http://www.qnet.com/~carcomm/new.htm

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
11-Jul-2010 17:36 angels one five Added
11-Jul-2010 17:39 angels one five Updated [Aircraft type]
11-Jul-2010 17:44 angels one five Updated [Narrative]
31-Jul-2010 19:38 angels one five Updated [Narrative]
11-May-2011 17:35 angels one five Updated [Operator, Narrative]
08-Sep-2011 05:55 angels one five Updated [Narrative]
16-Feb-2012 04:03 Nepa Updated [Time, Registration, Operator, Narrative]
20-Dec-2012 11:18 angels one five Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Location, Departure airport, Destination airport, Narrative]
23-Mar-2020 10:55 DB Updated [Operator, Departure airport, Narrative, Operator]
04-Apr-2020 15:43 Reno Raines Updated [Operator, Operator]

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